watershed
n. · adj.-
1 television boundary (n.) C1 Advanced British English Theatrethe time of day (usually 9:00 PM) after which TV channels can show programs for adults.
the time limit after which television broadcasters may air content unsuitable for children, such as violence or profanity.
ExampleThe documentary was shown after the watershed because it contained strong language.
ExampleBroadcasters must ensure that any material featuring graphic violence is scheduled well after the nine o'clock watershed to protect younger viewers.
Usageusually used with the definite article 'the'
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2 drainage area (n.) C2 Proficiency American English Technical Sciencean area of land where all the water flows into the same river or lake.
the entire geographical area that drains into a particular river, lake, or reservoir.
ExamplePollution in the upper watershed can affect the water quality of the entire river.
ExampleThe local government implemented new zoning laws to protect the watershed from industrial runoff that threatened the city's primary reservoir.
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3 geographical ridge (n.) C2 Proficiency British English Technical Sciencea line of high land that separates two different river systems.
the topographical ridge or line of high ground that separates two adjacent drainage basins.
ExampleThe hikers stood on the watershed, where rain on one side flowed east and on the other side flowed west.
ExampleThe continental watershed determines the ultimate destination of snowmelt, directing it toward either the Atlantic or the Pacific Ocean.
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4 marking a change (adj.) C1 Advanced Formaldescribing an event that is extremely important and changes everything that follows.
functioning as a modifier to describe an event or period that serves as a significant turning point.
ExampleThe court's watershed decision changed the law for everyone in the country.
ExampleThe treaty was a watershed event in international diplomacy, ending decades of border disputes between the two neighbouring powers.
Usagealways used before a noun
From water + shed. A calque of German Wasserscheide.