English Reference

Phrasal verb

wind up in

Definition

phrasal verb. to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not plan or expect.

phrasal verb. to arrive at a destination or reach a state as the eventual result of a series of events or decisions. The phrase implies a lack of initial intent or a sense of inevitability regarding the final outcome.

Examples

“If you don't study, you might wind up in a difficult job.”

“We took a wrong turn on the motorway and managed to wind up in a tiny village miles from our hotel.”

“Despite his early ambitions in the arts, he would eventually wind up in a corporate law firm, far removed from his original career path.”

Examples

simple

“If you don't study, you might wind up in a difficult job.”

contextual

“We took a wrong turn on the motorway and managed to wind up in a tiny village miles from our hotel.”

complex

“Despite his early ambitions in the arts, he would eventually wind up in a corporate law firm, far removed from his original career path.”

Usage

usually followed by a location or a specific situation/state.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'end up in', which is a near-perfect synonym; 'wind up' can also mean to finish a meeting or to annoy someone, so context is vital for learners.

Pitfall

He winded up in jail.

He wound up in jail.

the past tense of 'wind' is 'wound' (pronounced like 'found'), not 'winded'.

Phrasal verb

Particles

up in

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

wind + up + in + object

Synonyms

end up inland infinish up in

Antonyms

start inplan to be in

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/wind-up-in

English Reference