English Reference

Word

wisdom

Phoneticswis·dom, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈwɪzdəm/

UK/wˈɪsdəm/

Definitions

01good judgment

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the ability to use your knowledge and experience to make sensible decisions and judgments.

n. the quality of having experience, knowledge, and good judgment. Uncountable in this abstract sense.

“He had the wisdom to stop the argument before it got out of control.”

“The elder's wisdom was sought by the entire community, as she possessed a rare ability to balance historical precedent with modern necessity.”

Synonyms

02wise advice

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a specific piece of advice or a wise saying.

n. a specific instance of wise advice or a profound teaching. Countable in this usage.

“My grandfather shared his pearls of wisdom with me before I left for college.”

“The book is a collection of ancient wisdoms that have been passed down through oral traditions for centuries.”

03accepted opinion

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Academic

n. the ideas or beliefs that most people in a particular group accept as true.

n. the body of knowledge or principles generally accepted by a group or society, often used in the phrase 'conventional wisdom'.

“Conventional wisdom says that you should save ten percent of your income.”

“The researcher challenged the conventional wisdom of the department, arguing that the data actually pointed toward a much more complex conclusion.”

04spiritual truth

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Religion Formal

n. the ability to understand and follow deep spiritual or religious truths.

n. the capacity to perceive and apply spiritual or transcendent truths. Often used in theological or philosophical contexts.

“The monk spent years in silence seeking divine wisdom.”

“The text explores the intersection of human reason and divine wisdom, questioning whether the latter can ever be fully grasped by the former.”

05wisdom tooth

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine Informal

n. a short way of saying 'wisdom tooth'.

n. a colloquial ellipsis for 'wisdom tooth', referring to the third molar. Typically used in the plural.

“I have to go to the dentist to get my wisdoms pulled next week.”

“After the X-ray, the surgeon confirmed that all four wisdoms were impacted and would require immediate extraction.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “wisdom” in context.

Adjective

01. conventional wisdom

“Conventional wisdom suggests that you should save at least ten percent of your monthly income.”

adj + noun

Real-World Examples

“The play asks if we can ever truly make sense of life, even with the wisdom of age.”
The Guardian 21 Sept 2026
“Stop expecting DJs to be social media stars, put your phones away on the dancefloor, close your eyes and lose yourself in the beats, goes the revanchist wisdom.”
The Guardian 10 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English wisdom, from Old English wīsdōm (“wisdom”), from Proto-West Germanic wīsadōm, from Proto-Germanic wīsadōmaz (“wisdom”), corresponding to wise + -dom. Cognate with Scots wisdom, wysdom (“wisdom”), West Frisian wiisdom (“wisdom”), Dutch wijsdom (“wisdom”), German Weistum (“legal sentence”), Danish/Norwegian/Swedish visdom (“wisdom”), Icelandic vísdómur (“wisdom”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Philosophy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference