English Reference

Word

youth

US/ˈjuθ/

UK/jˈuːθ/

Definitions

01period of life

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the time of your life when you are young, usually between being a child and a full adult.

n. the period between childhood and maturity. Uncountable in this sense.

“In her youth, she traveled across Europe with just a backpack.”

“He often looked back on his youth with a mixture of nostalgia and regret, wishing he had pursued his musical talents more seriously.”

Antonyms

adulthoodold age

02young people collectively

B1 · Intermediate Plural noun

n. young people as a group in society.

n. young people considered as a collective group. Often takes a plural verb.

“The local government is investing more money in services for the youth.”

“The youth of today face unique challenges regarding digital privacy that previous generations never had to consider.”

Antonyms

the elderly

03a young man

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a young person, especially a teenage boy or young man.

n. a young person, particularly a male adolescent or young man.

“A group of youths was seen hanging out near the park entrance.”

“The witness described seeing a tall youth in a dark hoodie running away from the scene shortly after the alarm sounded.”

04quality of being young

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the fresh or energetic feeling of being young.

n. the state or quality of being young, especially regarding vigor, freshness, or appearance.

“Regular exercise helped him maintain his youth well into his sixties.”

“The portrait captured the fleeting youth of the subject, emphasizing the brightness in her eyes and the smoothness of her skin.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “youth” in context.

Verb

01. renew your youth

“The fresh mountain air seemed to renew his youth and energy.”

verb + possessive + noun

02. spend your youth

“She spent her youth traveling around Europe before starting her career.”

verb + possessive + noun

Adjective

03. early youth

“He showed a great talent for music from his early youth.”

adj + noun

04. troubled youth

“The charity provides support and mentorship for troubled youth in the city.”

adj + noun

Noun

05. fountain of youth

“Many people spend a fortune on skin creams, searching for the fountain of youth.”

noun + of + noun

06. youth club

“Local teenagers often meet at the youth club to play table tennis.”

noun + noun

Preposition

07. in my youth

“In my youth, I used to play football every single weekend.”

prep + noun

08. youth unemployment

09. youth development

10. youth mental

11. youth international

12. youth jobs

Etymology

From Middle English youthe, youghte, ȝouþe, from Old English ġeoguþ (“the state of being young; youth”), from Proto-West Germanic juwunþa, from Proto-Germanic jugunþō, *jugunþiz (“youth”), corresponding to young + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Juugd, West Frisian jeugd, Dutch jeugd, German Low German Jöögd, German Jugend.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

youth(B1)

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference