English Reference

Word

zone defense

Definition

compound. a defensive strategy in team sports where each player guards a specific area of the field or court instead of following one specific opponent. It helps the team protect the most important parts of the playing area.

compound. a defensive system in team sports in which players are responsible for guarding a designated area of the playing surface rather than marking specific opposing players. It is designed to protect high-percentage scoring areas and force difficult shots.

Examples

“The basketball team switched to a zone defense to stop the opponent's drives.”

“The coach implemented a zone defense to limit the opposing team's ability to penetrate the paint and force them to shoot from the perimeter.”

“While a man-to-man scheme relies on individual defensive prowess, a well-executed zone defense requires constant communication and disciplined rotation to prevent gaps from opening between defenders.”

Examples

simple

“The basketball team switched to a zone defense to stop the opponent's drives.”

contextual

“The coach implemented a zone defense to limit the opposing team's ability to penetrate the paint and force them to shoot from the perimeter.”

complex

“While a man-to-man scheme relies on individual defensive prowess, a well-executed zone defense requires constant communication and disciplined rotation to prevent gaps from opening between defenders.”

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'in' when describing the defensive formation.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference