English Reference

Phrasal verb

bring sb up

Definition

phrasal verb. to care for a child and teach them how to behave until they are an adult.

phrasal verb. to raise a child; to provide the necessary care, education, and moral guidance during a child's development into adulthood.

Examples

“My parents brought me up to be polite.”

“She was brought up by her grandmother in a small village near the coast.”

“The study examines how children who are brought up in bilingual households develop cognitive flexibility more rapidly than their monolingual peers.”

Examples

simple

“My parents brought me up to be polite.”

contextual

“She was brought up by her grandmother in a small village near the coast.”

complex

“The study examines how children who are brought up in bilingual households develop cognitive flexibility more rapidly than their monolingual peers.”

Usage

often used in the passive voice ('be brought up') to describe someone's childhood background.

Teaching tip

contrast with 'grow up' (the child's own action) to help students avoid using 'bring up' as an intransitive verb.

Pitfall

I was grown up in London.

I was brought up in London.

use 'bring up' in the passive for the action of being raised; 'grow up' is what the child does and cannot be passive.

Phrasal verb

Particles

up

Separability

optional

Pattern

bring + object + up

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference