English Reference

Phrasal verb

turn sth off

Definition

phrasal verb. to stop a machine or a light from working by using a switch or button.

phrasal verb. to stop the operation or flow of a device, appliance, or supply by means of a switch, valve, or control.

Examples

“Please turn the lights off when you leave.”

“I always turn my phone off before the movie starts so it doesn't ring.”

“The technician had to turn the main power off before he could safely inspect the damaged electrical wiring in the basement.”

Examples

simple

“Please turn the lights off when you leave.”

contextual

“I always turn my phone off before the movie starts so it doesn't ring.”

complex

“The technician had to turn the main power off before he could safely inspect the damaged electrical wiring in the basement.”

Usage

used with electrical devices, engines, or water and gas supplies.

Teaching tip

this is a separable phrasal verb; remind students that if the object is a pronoun like 'it', it must go in the middle.

Pitfall

Turn off it.

Turn it off.

when the object is a pronoun, it must be placed between the verb and the particle.

Phrasal verb

Particles

off

Separability

optional

Pattern

turn + (object) + off

Synonyms

Antonyms

Grammar

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/turn-sth-off

English Reference