English Reference

Word

abbey

US/ˈæbi/

UK/ˈæbi/

Definitions

01monastic building

B2 · Religion

n. a building or group of buildings where monks or nuns live, pray, and work together.

n. a monastery or convent under the jurisdiction of an abbot or abbess, encompassing the residential and communal structures.

“The monks spent most of their day praying and gardening within the abbey walls.”

“The medieval abbey served as a center of learning and agriculture for the surrounding villages for several centuries.”

02a large church

B2 · Religion

n. a large, important church that is or was part of a monastery.

n. the church of a monastery, often retained as a place of worship after the monastic community has departed.

“Thousands of tourists visit the ancient abbey every year to see the beautiful windows.”

“Westminster Abbey is the traditional site of coronations and burials for British monarchs.”

Synonyms

03a historic house

C1

n. a large country house in Britain that used to be a monastery a long time ago.

n. a domestic residence, typically a large country estate, that occupies the site or buildings of a former monastery.

“The family moved into a grand old abbey that had been converted into a home.”

“Many of the finest country houses in England retain the title of 'Abbey' despite having been private secular residences since the sixteenth century.”

British English

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“In much the same way, the abbey of Mont-Saint-Michel is shown as a building on top of a rock.”
Phys.org · 17 Sept 2026

Related words

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

English Reference