English Reference

Word

adobe

US/əˈdoʊbi/

UK/ɐdˈəʊbi/

Definitions

01building material

B2

n. a mixture of mud and straw that is shaped into bricks and dried in the sun instead of being heated in an oven.

n. a natural building material made from sand, clay, water, and organic material such as straw, which is formed into bricks and sun-dried.

“The ancient walls were built from thick adobe to keep the house cool in the summer.”

“Traditional builders in the region still prefer adobe for its thermal mass, which regulates indoor temperatures effectively during the desert's extreme heat cycles.”

Synonyms

claymudbrick

02a type of house

B2

n. a house or building that is made out of adobe bricks.

n. a structure or dwelling constructed primarily from sun-dried earth bricks.

“They lived in a beautiful old adobe near the edge of the desert.”

“The historic district is famous for its well-preserved adobes, many of which have stood for over a century despite the harsh environmental conditions.”

Etymology

From Spanish adobe, from Arabic اَلطُّوب (aṭ-ṭūb), from Sahidic Coptic ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe, “brick”), from Demotic Egyptian ⁠⁠ (tb, “brick”), from Egyptian Db-b-t:O39 (ḏbt, “brick, block, ingot”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/adobe

English Reference