English Reference

Word

bronchial

US/ˈbɹɑntʃiəɫ/

UK/bɹˈɒnkɪəl/

Definition

adj. connected to the tubes that carry air in and out of your lungs. You hear it when doctors talk about breathing problems or chest illness.

adj. relating to the bronchi, the large air passages that branch from the trachea into the lungs. Typically placed before nouns denoting anatomy or disease.

Examples

“He uses an inhaler for his bronchial problem.”

“The doctor said her cough comes from bronchial inflammation after a bad cold.”

“Chronic exposure to smoke can damage the delicate bronchial lining, leaving patients more vulnerable to recurrent infections each winter.”

Examples

simple

“He uses an inhaler for his bronchial problem.”

contextual

“The doctor said her cough comes from bronchial inflammation after a bad cold.”

complex

“Chronic exposure to smoke can damage the delicate bronchial lining, leaving patients more vulnerable to recurrent infections each winter.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “bronchial” in context.

Verb

01. clear bronchial

“Chest physiotherapy helps clear bronchial secretions and ease breathing.”

verb + adj

02. diagnose with bronchial

“He was diagnosed with bronchial pneumonia after a chest X-ray.”

verb + prep + adj

03. dilate bronchial

“This inhaler helps dilate bronchial passages during an asthma attack.”

verb + adj

Adjective

04. acute bronchial

“She was treated for acute bronchial infection with antibiotics and rest.”

adj + adj

05. chronic bronchial

“He developed chronic bronchial inflammation after years of heavy smoking.”

adj + adj

Noun

06. bronchial asthma

“She manages her bronchial asthma with a daily preventer inhaler.”

adj + noun

07. bronchial infection

“The doctor prescribed antibiotics for a bronchial infection.”

adj + noun

08. bronchial inflammation

“Allergy testing confirmed chronic bronchial inflammation.”

adj + noun

09. bronchial tube

“Mucus can block a bronchial tube and cause wheezing.”

adj + noun

10. bronchial tubes become inflamed

“During an attack, bronchial tubes become inflamed and narrow.”

11. clear bronchial secretions

“Physiotherapy helps patients clear bronchial secretions more easily.”

12. diagnosed with bronchial carcinoma

“She was diagnosed with bronchial carcinoma after a persistent cough.”

Usage

Typically placed before the noun it modifies, as in 'bronchial tubes'.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin bronchiālis. By surface analysis, bronchium + -al.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference