English Reference

Word

applicant

Phoneticsap·pli·cant, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈæpɫɪkənt/

UK/ˈæplɪkənt/

Definitions

01job or education

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person who formally asks for a job, a place in a school, or a loan.

n. a person who submits a formal application for a position, admission, or financial assistance.

“The company received over two hundred applicants for the junior designer position.”

“The admissions committee reviewed each applicant's portfolio to ensure their technical skills met the university's rigorous entry requirements.”

Usage

Often followed by the preposition 'for'.

02legal petitioner

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Law Formal · Technical

n. a person who makes a formal request to a court or a government office.

n. the party who brings a formal petition or request before a court or administrative body.

“The applicant requested a building permit to add a garage to his house.”

“The applicant sought a judicial review of the council's decision, citing a failure to follow proper consultative procedures.”

Usage

In legal contexts, this term often replaces 'plaintiff' depending on the type of court or action.

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “applicant” in context.

Verb

01. reject an applicant

“It is never easy to reject an applicant who has put so much effort into their portfolio.”

verb + noun

02. screen applicants

“The HR department spent all morning screening applicants to find the best candidates.”

verb + noun

03. shortlist applicants

“We have shortlisted five applicants for the final round of interviews.”

verb + noun

Adjective

04. internal applicant

“We encourage internal applicants from within the company to apply for the management role.”

adj + noun

05. prospective applicant

“The university is holding an open day for prospective applicants to tour the campus.”

adj + noun

06. successful applicant

“The successful applicant will be notified by email by the end of the week.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. applicant pool

“The company was impressed by the diversity and talent found in this year's applicant pool.”

noun + noun

08. number of applicants

“There has been a significant increase in the number of applicants for the nursing program.”

noun + of + noun

Real-World Examples

“The stronger competition has tipped record numbers of applicants into clearing, or settling for their second choices, with universities in some cases wanting students to defer for a year.”
The Guardian 14 Aug 2026
“Accepted applicants from China rose to 13,870 from 12,380 last year.”
The Guardian 13 Aug 2026
“In one case, an applicant claimed to have given several keynote addresses, while conference websites indicated that he had been only an ordinary conference speaker.”
The Guardian 7 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Latin applicans, present participle of applicare. See apply.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Domain

Law

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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