ARM
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1 body part (n.) A1 Beginner Anatomythe part of your body between your shoulder and your hand.
the upper human limb, extending from the shoulder to the wrist.
ExampleHe carried the heavy box under his left arm while opening the door.
ExampleThe athlete suffered a compound fracture to his lower arm during the final minutes of the championship match.
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2 clothing sleeve (n.) B1 Intermediatethe part of a shirt or jacket that covers your arm.
the portion of a garment that covers the wearer's arm.
ExampleThe arms of his sweater were a bit too long for him.
ExampleShe rolled up the arms of her linen shirt before beginning the messy task of repainting the kitchen cabinets.
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3 part of an object (n.) B1 Intermediatea long part of an object that sticks out, like on a chair or a crane.
a rigid projection extending from the main body of a structure or machine.
ExampleShe rested her elbows on the arms of the wooden chair.
ExampleThe mechanical arm of the robot reached into the furnace to retrieve the molten glass sample.
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4 branch of an organization (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatea specific part or branch of a large organization.
a functional division or branch of a larger administrative or corporate entity.
ExampleThe research arm of the company is based in Switzerland.
ExampleThe charitable arm of the corporation donated millions to local schools to improve literacy rates in the region.
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5 weapons (n.) B2 Upper Intermediateweapons, especially those used by the military.
instruments of offence or defence used in warfare. Usually plural.
ExampleThe police were searching for illegal arms hidden in the warehouse.
ExampleThe treaty strictly prohibited the export of small arms to regions currently experiencing civil unrest.
UsageAlmost always used in the plural form 'arms' when referring to weapons.
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6 to provide weapons (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto give weapons to a person or a group.
to supply a person, group, or nation with weapons or armour.
ExampleThe rebels were armed with modern rifles and grenades.
ExampleThe government decided to arm the local police force with non-lethal deterrents to manage the growing protests.
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7 to prepare or activate (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto make a tool or a security system ready to work.
to activate a device or system, such as an alarm or explosive, so that it is ready for use.
ExampleDon't forget to arm the security alarm before you leave the house.
ExampleThe technician carefully armed the explosive charges once the site had been cleared of all personnel.
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8 to provide information (v.) C1 Advanced Formalto give someone the information or tools they need for a task.
to furnish someone with the necessary knowledge, skills, or equipment for a specific purpose.
ExampleShe went to the meeting armed with all the latest sales figures.
ExampleArmed with a comprehensive understanding of the legal precedents, the lawyer felt confident in her ability to win the appeal.
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an arm and a leg
Usually used after the verb cost, but also often charge, pay, and spend: a very high price for an item or service; an exorbitant price
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arm candy
An attractive, seemingly romantic companion who accompanies a person in public solely so that one or both of the individuals can gain attention, enhance social status, or create an impression of sexual appeal.
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arm to the teeth
To equip thoroughly with weapons.