English Reference

Word

ARM

Phoneticsarm

US/ˈɑɹm/

UK/ˈɑːm/

Definitions

01body part

A1 · Beginner Countable noun Anatomy

n. the part of your body between your shoulder and your hand.

n. the upper human limb, extending from the shoulder to the wrist.

“He carried the heavy box under his left arm while opening the door.”

“The athlete suffered a compound fracture to his lower arm during the final minutes of the championship match.”

Synonyms

02clothing sleeve

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. the part of a shirt or jacket that covers your arm.

n. the portion of a garment that covers the wearer's arm.

“The arms of his sweater were a bit too long for him.”

“She rolled up the arms of her linen shirt before beginning the messy task of repainting the kitchen cabinets.”

Synonyms

03part of an object

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a long part of an object that sticks out, like on a chair or a crane.

n. a rigid projection extending from the main body of a structure or machine.

“She rested her elbows on the arms of the wooden chair.”

“The mechanical arm of the robot reached into the furnace to retrieve the molten glass sample.”

04branch of an organization

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a specific part or branch of a large organization.

n. a functional division or branch of a larger administrative or corporate entity.

“The research arm of the company is based in Switzerland.”

“The charitable arm of the corporation donated millions to local schools to improve literacy rates in the region.”

05weapons

B2 · Upper Intermediate Plural noun

n. weapons, especially those used by the military.

n. instruments of offence or defence used in warfare. Usually plural.

“The police were searching for illegal arms hidden in the warehouse.”

“The treaty strictly prohibited the export of small arms to regions currently experiencing civil unrest.”

Usage

Almost always used in the plural form 'arms' when referring to weapons.

06to provide weapons

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to give weapons to a person or a group.

v. to supply a person, group, or nation with weapons or armour.

“The rebels were armed with modern rifles and grenades.”

“The government decided to arm the local police force with non-lethal deterrents to manage the growing protests.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

07to prepare or activate

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to make a tool or a security system ready to work.

v. to activate a device or system, such as an alarm or explosive, so that it is ready for use.

“Don't forget to arm the security alarm before you leave the house.”

“The technician carefully armed the explosive charges once the site had been cleared of all personnel.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

08to provide information

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. to give someone the information or tools they need for a task.

v. to furnish someone with the necessary knowledge, skills, or equipment for a specific purpose.

“She went to the meeting armed with all the latest sales figures.”

“Armed with a comprehensive understanding of the legal precedents, the lawyer felt confident in her ability to win the appeal.”

Synonyms

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Anatomy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
Frequency
Common
Level
A1 · BeginnerOxford
Updated

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