associated
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
connected to something else in your mind or in reality.
connected, related, or linked in a logical or causal manner.
Simple“There are many health risks associated with smoking cigarettes.”
In context“The researchers identified several environmental factors associated with the decline in local bird populations over the last decade.”
UsageUsually followed by the preposition 'with'.
PitfallThe costs associated to the project were high. The costs associated with the project were high.The adjective 'associated' almost always takes the preposition 'with'.
- 02 C1 Advanced
connected to a larger group or company.
connected or amalgamated with another company or professional body, often in a subordinate or partner capacity.
Simple“He works for an associated company that handles all the shipping.”
In context“The parent corporation manages three associated firms that specialise in logistics and international distribution.”
UsageOften used before a noun in business contexts.
Teacher's tipIn business, this often implies a specific legal or financial link between two organisations.
SynonymsAntonyms
Usage associated with higher · associated with lower · associated with better