ENGLISH
REFERENCE

attempt

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate Oxford US //əˈtɛmpt// UK //ɐtˈɛmpt// at·tempt Archaic General-service

n. an act of trying to do something, especially something difficult. You use this when you are not sure if you will succeed.

n. an effort made to accomplish a task or achieve a goal, particularly one involving significant difficulty. Often followed by an infinitive or a prepositional phrase.


SIMPLE

She made a brave attempt to climb the steep hill.

CONTEXTUAL

The rescue team made a final attempt to reach the trapped hikers before the storm arrived.

COMPLEX

Despite several failed attempts to reform the tax code, the committee remains optimistic that the current proposal will gain enough support to pass the house.

Synonyms
Origin

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Latin temptō Latin attemptōder. Old French atempterbor. Middle English attempten English attempt Late 14th century, as Middle English attempten, from Old French atempter, from Latin attemptō (“to try, solicit”), from ad- (“to”) + temptō; see tempt. The noun is from the 1530s, the sense "an assault on somebody's life, assassination attempt" (French attentat) is from 1580.

Usage

Commonly followed by 'to' + infinitive or 'at' + gerund.

Pitfall

an attempt of doing itan attempt to do itThe noun attempt is typically followed by a 'to-infinitive' rather than 'of' + gerund.

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