English Reference
noun

autobiography

n.
US /ˌɔtəbaɪˈɑɡɹəfi/ UK /ˌɔːtəʊbaɪˈɒɡɹəfi/ au·to·bi·og·ra·phy UK spelling autobiographies, autobiography's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    a book or story that you write about your own life.

    a written account of a person's life composed by that individual. Countable in this sense.

    Simple

    In her autobiography, the famous singer describes her difficult childhood and her rise to fame.

    In context

    The politician's autobiography provides a candid look at the internal struggles of the party during the late nineties.

    Usage

    Often used with the possessive form to indicate the author.

    Pitfall
    I read the autobiography of Steve Jobs written by Walter Isaacson. I read the biography of Steve Jobs written by Walter Isaacson.

    An autobiography must be written by the person it is about. If someone else writes it, it is a biography.

    memoirlife story
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Academic Literary

    the type of literature that includes books people write about themselves.

    the literary genre or practice of writing about one's own life. Uncountable in this sense.

    Simple

    The library has a large section dedicated to autobiography and history.

    In context

    The course explores the evolution of autobiography from early spiritual confessions to modern digital narratives.

    Usage

    Used as an uncountable noun when referring to the field of study or the genre as a whole.

    life writingmemoir

From auto- + biography.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated