biting
adj. · n.-
1 very cold weather (adj.) B1 Intermediatedescribing wind or cold that feels sharp and painful on your skin.
causing a sharp, stinging, or piercing physical sensation, typically in reference to wind or low temperatures.
ExampleA biting wind blew across the lake, making our faces feel numb.
ExampleThe biting cold of the Arctic winter forced the expedition to remain in their shelters for three consecutive days.
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2 sharp or hurtful speech (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatedescribing words that are clever but also mean or hurtful.
sharply critical, sarcastic, or incisive in a way that is intended to hurt or diminish.
ExampleShe regretted her biting comments after she saw how upset her friend was.
ExampleThe critic's biting review of the play was published on the front page, effectively ending the production's run after only one week.
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3 a snack (n.) C1 Advanced Dialect Cookinga small piece of food or a snack.
a small portion of food or a light snack; specifically used in certain regional dialects of English.
ExampleWe served some small bitings and drinks before the main dinner started.
ExampleThe host provided a variety of traditional bitings for the guests to enjoy while they waited for the wedding ceremony to commence.
Teacher's tipThis sense is primarily found in East African English, particularly in Kenya; learners should use 'snacks' or 'appetizers' in most other contexts.