English Reference
noun

briefcase

n.
US /ˈbɹifˌkeɪs/ UK /bɹˈiːfkeɪs/ brief·case UK spelling briefcase's, briefcase's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    a flat case with a handle, used for carrying papers and documents to work.

    a flat, rectangular container with a handle, designed for transporting documents and professional materials.

    Simple

    He packed his laptop and the new contracts into his leather briefcase before the meeting.

    In context

    The attorney arrived at the courthouse clutching a battered leather briefcase that appeared to be overflowing with legal transcripts and evidence folders.

    attache caseportfolio
  2. 02 C2 Proficiency Technical Computing

    a special folder on older Windows computers that helped keep files the same on two different devices.

    a legacy utility in Microsoft Windows designed to facilitate file synchronization between a desktop and a portable computer.

    Simple

    In older versions of Windows, you could use the Briefcase to sync files between your PC and a floppy disk.

    In context

    Before cloud storage became ubiquitous, the Briefcase provided a rudimentary method for users to synchronize document versions across multiple workstations.

    Usage

    Usually capitalized when referring to the specific software feature.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is largely obsolete in modern computing; students are unlikely to encounter it outside of legacy system documentation.

    sync folder

From brief + case.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated