English Reference

Word

chairman

Phoneticschair·man, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtʃɛɹmən/

UK/tʃˈeəmən/

Definitions

01leader of a board or group

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the person who is the head of a company's board of directors or a large organization.

n. the highest-ranking officer in a corporation or governmental body, typically presiding over the board of directors.

“The chairman announced that the company made a huge profit this year.”

“The chairman of the board exercised his veto power to block the proposed merger, citing concerns over long-term shareholder value.”

Teaching tip

In modern business, 'chair' or 'chairperson' is often preferred as a gender-neutral alternative.

02person leading a meeting

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the person who controls a meeting and decides who can speak.

n. the individual presiding over a specific meeting or committee to ensure order and adherence to the agenda.

“The chairman asked everyone to be quiet so the presentation could begin.”

“As chairman of the subcommittee, she was responsible for mediating the dispute between the two opposing factions during the hearing.”

Synonyms

moderatorpresiding officer

03to lead a meeting

C1 · Advanced Formal

v. to act as the leader of a meeting or a committee.

v. to preside over or lead a formal meeting or organization.

“She was chosen to chairman the committee because of her long experience.”

“He was invited to chairman the international conference, a role that required significant diplomatic skill and a deep understanding of protocol.”

Usage

This verb is transitive and takes the organization or meeting as its direct object.

04sedan chair carrier

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Archaic

n. a person whose job was to carry people in a special chair on poles.

n. a person employed to carry a sedan chair or similar portable conveyance.

“In the 1700s, a chairman would carry wealthy people through the narrow streets.”

“The narrow alleys of the old city were once crowded with chairmen transporting the local nobility in ornate sedan chairs.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “chairman” in context.

Verb

01. appoint a chairman

“The board will meet tomorrow to appoint a new chairman for the committee.”

verb + noun

02. elect a chairman

“The members voted unanimously to elect a chairman to lead the discussion.”

verb + noun

03. step down as chairman

“After twenty years of service, he decided to step down as chairman of the company.”

verb + prep + noun

Adjective

04. acting chairman

“She served as the acting chairman until a permanent replacement could be found.”

adj + noun

05. executive chairman

“The executive chairman plays a vital role in the strategic direction of the firm.”

adj + noun

06. outgoing chairman

“The outgoing chairman gave a moving speech during his final board meeting.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. chairman of the board

“As chairman of the board, he has the final say on all major investments.”

noun + of + noun

08. deputy chairman

“The deputy chairman will preside over the meeting if the leader is absent.”

noun + noun

Real-World Examples

“Sydney Swans chairman Andrew Pridham apologised to fans, players and the wider community on Wednesday.”
BBC News 19 Aug 2026
“Chandrasekaran was named the group's chairman in 2017.”
BBC News 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

From chair + -man.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

chairman(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Very common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference