English Reference

Word

character

Phoneticschar·ac·ter, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈkɛɹɪktɝ/

UK/kˈæɹɪktɐ/

Definitions

01person in a story

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Theater

n. a person in a book, play, or film.

n. a fictional being or persona involved in the action of a narrative work.

“My favorite character in the movie was the brave young pilot.”

“The protagonist is a complex character whose motivations remain ambiguous until the final chapter of the novel.”

02personality and qualities

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the qualities that make a person or place different from others.

n. the mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual or group.

“The old town has a lot of character because of its narrow streets.”

“The interview process is designed to assess a candidate's character and integrity rather than just their technical proficiency.”

03moral strength

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the quality of being honest, brave, and strong in your choices.

n. strength of mind and moral resolution; the possession of high ethical standards.

“It takes great character to admit when you have made a mistake.”

“The coach praised the team's character after they managed to stay focused despite the hostile atmosphere in the stadium.”

Antonyms

04letter or symbol

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Computing

n. a letter, number, or symbol used in writing or on a computer.

n. a printed or written symbol; in computing, a basic unit of information corresponding to a grapheme or control code.

“Your password must be at least eight characters long.”

“The software struggled to render certain mathematical characters correctly when exporting the document to a plain text format.”

Synonyms

05an unusual person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal

n. a person who is unusual, funny, or interesting.

n. an individual with eccentric, notable, or charismatic traits.

“The old man at the library is quite a character; he always tells jokes.”

“The local baker was a real character who would burst into song whenever a customer ordered a sourdough loaf.”

Synonyms

eccentricindividualist

06reputation

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Law Formal

n. the opinion that people have about someone's honesty and habits.

n. the estimate or reputation put upon a person; often used in legal or formal contexts regarding a person's standing.

“The lawyer called several witnesses to testify to the man's good character.”

“The defendant's character was called into question during the cross-examination, focusing on his history of financial irregularities.”

Real-World Examples

“A popular phrase about testing a man’s character has been misattributed to the 16th president of the United States, Abraham Lincoln.”
Reuters 3 Aug 2021
“Joseph Joffre, the French commander-in-chief, “looked like Santa Claus and gave an impression of benevolence and naivety – two qualities not noticeably part of his character”.”
The Guardian 3 Aug 2014
“His attorney, Richard Shikman, countered this view, describing Childs as a "man of great character.”
Reuters 7 Aug 2010
“Form your characters in terms of actions that will reveal their interior lives.”
The New York Times 23 Dec 2013

Etymology

From Middle English caracter, from Old French caractere, from Latin character, from Ancient Greek χαρακτήρ (kharaktḗr, “type, nature, character”), from χαράσσω (kharássō, “to engrave”). Doublet of charakter.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ComputingMathematics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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