Word
Definition
n. a large and important town where many people live and work. It usually has many tall buildings, shops, and a big transport system.
n. a large human settlement, typically with a significant population and extensive infrastructure. Often used to distinguish a major urban centre from smaller towns or rural areas.
Examples
“London is a very big city.”
“Many people move from the countryside to the city to find better jobs and schools.”
“The rapid expansion of the city has led to significant challenges in urban planning, particularly regarding public transportation and affordable housing for the growing population.”
Examples
simple
“London is a very big city.”
contextual
“Many people move from the countryside to the city to find better jobs and schools.”
complex
“The rapid expansion of the city has led to significant challenges in urban planning, particularly regarding public transportation and affordable housing for the growing population.”
Word family
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Related words
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/city
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0