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dance

v. · n.
US //ˈdæns// UK //dˈɑːns// dance
  1. 1 to move to music (v.)
    A1 Beginner

    to move your body in time with music.

    to move the body and feet rhythmically, typically in time to music. Intransitive or transitive depending on whether a specific style is named.

    Example

    The children started to dance as soon as the music began.

    Example

    The couple danced a traditional waltz, moving across the ballroom floor with a grace that suggested years of formal training.

  2. 2 to move lightly (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate Literary

    to move quickly and lightly, like light reflecting on water.

    to move nimbly, irregularly, or rapidly; often used of inanimate objects or light.

    Example

    Sunlight danced on the surface of the lake.

    Example

    Shadows danced across the nursery walls as the wind rattled the old oak tree outside the window.

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  1. 3 rhythmic movements (n.)
    A1 Beginner

    a series of steps and movements that match the speed of music.

    a series of rhythmic steps or movements usually performed to music.

    Example

    They learned a new dance for their friend's wedding.

    Example

    The choreographer spent months refining the modern dance, ensuring every movement conveyed the intended emotional weight.

  2. 4 social event (n.)
    A2 Elementary

    a party or social meeting where people go to dance.

    a social gathering or formal ball specifically for the purpose of dancing.

    Example

    Are you going to the school dance on Friday night?

    Example

    The charity dance raised thousands of pounds, attracting donors from across the county for an evening of jazz and celebration.

  3. 5 the art form (n.)
    B1 Intermediate

    the activity or profession of dancing.

    the art, profession, or study of rhythmic movement as a form of expression.

    Example

    She decided to study dance at university.

    Example

    Critics praised the production for its innovative fusion of classical dance and contemporary street styles.

  4. 6 complex interaction (n.)
    C1 Advanced Literary

    a situation where two people or groups move or act around each other in a tricky way.

    a metaphorical 'battle of wits' or a complex, repetitive social interaction between two parties.

    Example

    The two politicians began a careful dance of words during the debate.

    Example

    The diplomatic dance continued for weeks, with neither nation willing to make the first concession regarding the border dispute.

Etymology 1

From Middle English dauncen, from Anglo-Norman dauncer, from Vulgar Latin *dantiāre, of uncertain origin. Displaced Old English sealtian, and partially displaced Old English hlēapan (“to leap, dance, run”) (whence modern leap). Doublet of danza.

Etymology 2

Related to dancy, dancetté, French danché.

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