deadly
adj. · adv.-
1 lethal (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediateable to cause death.
capable of causing death; lethal or fatal in effect.
ExampleThe cobra has a deadly bite that can kill a person in hours.
ExampleThe researchers discovered that even a minute dose of the toxin proved deadly to most mammals within the ecosystem.
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2 extremely accurate (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediatevery accurate and effective, especially when aiming a weapon or a ball.
highly accurate or effective; unerring in aim or execution.
ExampleThe striker has a deadly shot that rarely misses the goal.
ExampleHis reputation as a deadly marksman ensured that few dared to challenge him in the regional competition.
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3 very boring (adj.) C1 Advanced Informalextremely dull or uninteresting.
extremely dull, tedious, or monotonous. Informal in register.
ExampleThe three-hour lecture on tax law was absolutely deadly.
ExampleThe meeting was so deadly that several board members were visibly struggling to remain awake during the financial presentation.
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4 excellent (adj.) C2 Proficiency Informal Dialectvery good or cool.
excellent, impressive, or highly desirable. Primarily used in Irish and Newfoundland dialects.
ExampleThat new jacket you bought is deadly.
ExampleThe local band played a deadly set at the pub last night, drawing a massive crowd from the surrounding villages.
Teacher's tipThis sense is specific to certain regions like Ireland; learners should be aware it may not be understood in the US or UK.
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5 extremely (adv.) B2 Upper Intermediateused to emphasize an adjective, meaning 'very' or 'completely'.
used as an intensifier meaning extremely or utterly; often collocates with 'serious', 'dull', or 'quiet'.
ExampleThe room went deadly quiet when the principal walked in.
ExampleThe CEO was deadly serious when she announced that the company would be restructuring its entire European division.
UsageCommonly used in the fixed phrase 'deadly serious'.
From Middle English dedly, dedlych, dedlich, from Old English dēadlīċ (adjective), from Proto-West Germanic dauþalīk, from Proto-Germanic dauþalīkaz (“deadly”, literally “deathly”). By surface analysis, dead + -ly. Cognate with Saterland Frisian dodelk (“deadly”), West Frisian deadlik (“deadly”), Dutch dodelijk (“deadly”), German tödlich (“deadly”), Swedish dödlig (“deadly, fatal, mortal”), Icelandic dauðlegur (“mortal”). The adverb is from Middle English dedliche, from Old English dēadlīċe (adverb), from the adjective.