English Reference

Word

deadly

Phoneticsdead·ly, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈdɛdɫi/

UK/dˈɛdli/

Definitions

01lethal

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. able to cause death.

adj. capable of causing death; lethal or fatal in effect.

“The cobra has a deadly bite that can kill a person in hours.”

“The researchers discovered that even a minute dose of the toxin proved deadly to most mammals within the ecosystem.”

Antonyms

02extremely accurate

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. very accurate and effective, especially when aiming a weapon or a ball.

adj. highly accurate or effective; unerring in aim or execution.

“The striker has a deadly shot that rarely misses the goal.”

“His reputation as a deadly marksman ensured that few dared to challenge him in the regional competition.”

Synonyms

accurateunerringprecise

Antonyms

03very boring

C1 · Advanced Informal

adj. extremely dull or uninteresting.

adj. extremely dull, tedious, or monotonous. Informal in register.

“The three-hour lecture on tax law was absolutely deadly.”

“The meeting was so deadly that several board members were visibly struggling to remain awake during the financial presentation.”

04excellent

C2 · Proficiency Informal · Dialect

adj. very good or cool.

adj. excellent, impressive, or highly desirable. Primarily used in Irish and Newfoundland dialects.

“That new jacket you bought is deadly.”

“The local band played a deadly set at the pub last night, drawing a massive crowd from the surrounding villages.”

Teaching tip

This sense is specific to certain regions like Ireland; learners should be aware it may not be understood in the US or UK.

Antonyms

05extremely

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adv. used to emphasize an adjective, meaning 'very' or 'completely'.

adv. used as an intensifier meaning extremely or utterly; often collocates with 'serious', 'dull', or 'quiet'.

“The room went deadly quiet when the principal walked in.”

“The CEO was deadly serious when she announced that the company would be restructuring its entire European division.”

Usage

Commonly used in the fixed phrase 'deadly serious'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “deadly” in context.

Verb

01. prove deadly

“Even a small mistake in these extreme weather conditions can prove deadly for hikers.”

verb + adj

Adjective

02. deadly weapon

“The police officer warned that a car can be a deadly weapon if driven recklessly.”

adj + noun

03. deadly accurate

“The striker's shooting was deadly accurate, hitting the top corner of the net every time.”

adv + adj

04. deadly poison

“The bright colors of the frog serve as a warning that it contains a deadly poison.”

adj + noun

05. deadly serious

“I thought he was joking at first, but his face showed he was deadly serious.”

adv + adj

Noun

06. deadly virus

“Scientists are working around the clock to develop a vaccine for the deadly virus.”

adj + noun

07. deadly silence

“A deadly silence filled the room after the CEO announced the mass layoffs.”

adj + noun

08. deadly attacks

09. deadly earthquake

Real-World Examples

“An Australian woman, Erin Patterson, was found guilty of murdering three of her husband’s relatives and trying to kill a fourth by serving them deadly mushrooms.”
The New York Times 18 Aug 2026
“Deivi Delfín and his brother moved to Colombia after a quake in Venezuela killed their mother, but were caught in another deadly disaster.”
BBC News 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Middle English dedly, dedlych, dedlich, from Old English dēadlīċ (adjective), from Proto-West Germanic dauþalīk, from Proto-Germanic dauþalīkaz (“deadly”, literally “deathly”). By surface analysis, dead + -ly. Cognate with Saterland Frisian dodelk (“deadly”), West Frisian deadlik (“deadly”), Dutch dodelijk (“deadly”), German tödlich (“deadly”), Swedish dödlig (“deadly, fatal, mortal”), Icelandic dauðlegur (“mortal”). The adverb is from Middle English dedliche, from Old English dēadlīċe (adverb), from the adjective.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

deadly(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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English Reference