English Reference

Word

defectors

Phoneticsde·fec·tors, stress on the second syllable

US/dɪˈfɛktɝz/

UK/dɪfˈɛktəz/

Plural noun

Definition

n. people who leave their own country, political party, or group to join an opposing one. This usually happens because they disagree with the original group or want to escape a difficult situation.

n. individuals who abandon their country, cause, or organization in favour of an opposing one. Often carries a political connotation involving the crossing of borders or the switching of ideological allegiances.

Examples

“Many defectors crossed the border to find safety.”

“The government offered protection to the defectors in exchange for information about the military's secret plans.”

“Historians often analyze the testimonies of defectors to gain insights into the internal workings of secretive regimes that are otherwise inaccessible to outside observers.”

Examples

simple

“Many defectors crossed the border to find safety.”

contextual

“The government offered protection to the defectors in exchange for information about the military's secret plans.”

complex

“Historians often analyze the testimonies of defectors to gain insights into the internal workings of secretive regimes that are otherwise inaccessible to outside observers.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “defectors” in context.

Verb

01. defector flee

“The defector fled across the border under the cover of darkness.”

noun + verb

02. defector reveal

“A prominent defector revealed the existence of a secret weapons program.”

noun + verb

03. interrogate defector

“Intelligence officers spent weeks interrogating the defector to verify his story.”

verb + noun

04. repatriate defector

“Human rights groups argued against the decision to repatriate the defectors.”

verb + noun

05. shelter defector

“The embassy was accused of sheltering defectors from the local government.”

verb + noun

Adjective

06. high-profile defector

“The high-profile defector provided intelligence about the regime's military capabilities.”

adj + noun

07. political defector

“Several political defectors have sought asylum in neighboring countries this year.”

adj + noun

08. potential defector

“Border security was tightened to prevent any potential defectors from crossing.”

adj + noun

Noun

09. stream of defectors

“A steady stream of defectors has been arriving at the border since the crisis began.”

noun + prep + noun

10. encourage soldiers to defect

“Leaflets were dropped to encourage soldiers to defect to the other side.”

11. protect the identity of defectors

“The agency works hard to protect the identity of defectors living abroad.”

12. seek asylum as a defector

“He decided to seek asylum as a defector after his life was threatened.”

Usage

The plural form of 'defector'; usually refers to people moving between political states or military units.

Real-World Examples

“Defectors in South Korea often receive information through informal networks along the Chinese border.”
BBC News 20 Oct 2026
“Former North Korean officials, defectors and experts say it would be difficult for anyone unconnected to the regime's leadership to own or freely use vessels of this size.”
BBC News 17 Oct 2026
“Only two North Korean defectors entered South Korea from April to June this year, the fewest ever in a single quarter, according to South Korea's unification ministry, which handles relations with the North.”
Reuters 16 Dec 2021
“North Korean security personnel have been visiting families within the isolated nation for at least the last year, informing them that it would be secure for their relatives in the South to return, several defectors in Seoul disclosed to Reuters.”
Reuters 19 Aug 2013

Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'defectio', meaning a desertion or failure. It entered English via the French 'défecteur', originally describing those who abandoned a duty or a lord.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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