Word
dismiss
Phoneticsdis·miss, stress on the second syllable
US/dɪsˈmɪs/
UK/dɪsmˈɪs/
Definitions
01to reject an idea
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to decide that something is not important or not worth thinking about.
v. to refuse to consider an idea, suggestion, or possibility because it is deemed unworthy of serious attention.
“The boss dismissed my suggestion without even looking at the data.”
“The committee dismissed the proposal as impractical, failing to recognize the long-term benefits of the suggested infrastructure upgrades.”
02to allow to leave
B1 · Intermediate
v. to officially tell someone or a group that they can go.
v. to give permission to leave or to formally end a meeting or session.
“The teacher dismissed the class five minutes early because it was Friday.”
“After the witness finished her testimony, the judge dismissed her and called for a brief recess before the next cross-examination.”
03to fire from a job
B2 · Upper Intermediate Formal
v. to remove someone from their job, usually because they did something wrong.
v. to terminate an individual's employment or service; often carries a more formal or legal tone than 'fire'.
日本語:解雇する※
“He was dismissed for consistently arriving late to the office.”
“The board of directors voted to dismiss the CEO following a series of controversial financial disclosures that damaged the company's reputation.”
04to stop a legal case
C1 · Advanced Law Technical · Formal
v. when a judge stops a court case from continuing.
v. to stop a court case from proceeding, often due to a lack of evidence or a procedural error.
“The judge dismissed the case because there was not enough evidence.”
“The defense attorney successfully moved to have the charges dismissed on the grounds that the evidence had been obtained through an illegal search.”
Antonyms
05to get a player out
C1 · Advanced Sports British English · Technical
v. to end a player's turn in a game like cricket.
v. to end the innings of a batsman or a side in cricket.
“The star player was dismissed for only ten runs in the final match.”
“The visiting team was dismissed for a surprisingly low total, largely due to the exceptional performance of the home side's spin bowlers.”
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “dismiss” in context.
Verb
01. dismiss the claim as nonsense
“Most scientists dismiss the claim as nonsense because it lacks empirical data.”
verb + noun + prep + noun
02. dismiss the class early
“The professor decided to dismiss the class early so students could prepare for the storm.”
verb + noun + adv
03. wrongfully dismiss an employee
“The company was sued after they chose to wrongfully dismiss an employee without notice.”
adv + verb
Preposition
04. dismiss from the position
“He was dismissed from the position following a series of professional errors.”
verb + prep + noun
Adverb
05. dismiss the idea out of hand
“You shouldn't dismiss the idea out of hand before you've heard the full proposal.”
verb + noun + adv
06. lightly dismiss the concerns
“The manager was criticized for how he would lightly dismiss the concerns of his staff.”
adv + verb
07. summarily dismiss the charges
“The judge decided to summarily dismiss the charges due to a lack of evidence.”
adv + verb
Real-World Examples
“What if he could dismiss the inner voice that had told him he was “bad” all his life and instead see if shame was trying to tell him something important?” “As is, to a more rattled degree, Fifa’s counter-filing this week , which dismisses the whole episode as a “smear campaign”, then says the quiet thing out loud.” Etymology
Middle English, from Latin dimissus (“sent away, dismissed, banished”), perfect passive participle of dīmittō (“send away, dismiss”), from dis- + mittere (“to send”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Frequent
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/dismiss
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0