English Reference
verb · adjective

dispersed

v. · adj.
US /dɪˈspɝst/ UK /dɪspˈɜːsd/ dis·persed

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to move apart and go in different directions, or to spread something out over a large area.

    v.to cause to separate and move in different directions; often used in the passive voice to describe the distribution of a group or substance.

    Simple

    The crowd dispersed quickly once the rain started falling heavily.

    In context

    The police ordered the protesters to leave, and the group eventually dispersed into the surrounding side streets without further incident.

    Usage

    Often used as an intransitive verb when a crowd moves away, or transitively when an agent spreads something.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.spread over a wide area rather than being concentrated in one spot.

    adj.distributed or spread over a wide area; not concentrated or clustered.

    Simple

    The company has a very dispersed workforce, with employees living in ten different countries.

    In context

    The archaeological survey revealed a dispersed settlement pattern, suggesting that the ancient inhabitants lived in small, isolated farmsteads rather than a central village.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Technical Science

    v.to break something up so it disappears or spreads into another substance, like smoke in the air.

    v.to cause a gas, liquid, or smoke to thin out and eventually vanish through spreading.

    Simple

    The strong winds dispersed the thick fog by mid-morning.

    In context

    The chemical agent was designed to be dispersed as a fine mist, ensuring maximum coverage across the affected agricultural zone.

    Usage

    Commonly used in scientific contexts regarding particles, light, or chemicals.

Protesters had dispersed by lunchtime, and no arrests were made during the incident.

The Guardian· 6 Sept 2026

The volunteers were dispersed to bases across the north and put to work.

Smithsonian Magazine· 1 Sept 2026
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated