Word
distillation
Phoneticsdis·til·la·tion
US/ˌdɪstəˈɫeɪʃən/
UK/dɪstɪlˈeɪʃən/
Definitions
01chemical process
n. the process of heating a liquid until it becomes steam and then cooling it back into a pure liquid.
n. the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation.
“The distillation of water removes salt and other minerals to make it safe to drink.”
“Fractional distillation is a critical industrial process used in petroleum refineries to separate crude oil into useful components like gasoline and heating oil.”
Technical
Usage
Often used as an uncountable noun when referring to the general process.
Synonyms
02making alcohol
n. the process of making strong alcoholic drinks like whiskey or vodka.
n. the production of high-alcohol spirits through the evaporation and re-condensation of fermented liquids.
“The region is famous for the distillation of high-quality apple brandy.”
“The distillery has perfected the distillation of single-malt scotch over several generations, using traditional copper pot stills.”
Synonyms
03extracting the essence
n. the act of taking a large amount of information and turning it into a short, clear summary.
n. the process of extracting the most essential meaning or most important parts of an idea, text, or experience.
“His new book is a perfect distillation of twenty years of research.”
“The executive summary provided a brilliant distillation of the complex geopolitical factors currently affecting international trade agreements.”
Academic · Formal
Antonyms
04computing/AI
n. making a large, complex computer program smaller and faster while keeping its intelligence.
n. the process of transferring knowledge from a large, complex machine learning model to a smaller, more efficient one.
“Through model distillation, the app can now run advanced AI features directly on a smartphone.”
“Knowledge distillation allows developers to deploy sophisticated neural networks on edge devices with limited computational resources without significant loss in accuracy.”
Technical
Synonyms
Real-World Examples
“It felt, at times, less like an election campaign and more of a showcase for British humour, the ultimate distillation of the concept of a summer “silly season” of news.” “In the composer’s 100th birthday year , it’s the perfect distillation of the Hungarian’s music: playful and infinitely rich, hearing the world in a grain of sand.” Etymology
From Middle English distillacioun, from Anglo-Norman distillacioun, from Latin distīllātiōnem, accusative of distīllātiō.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
Domain
Scan code
englishreference.com/q/distillation