downfall
n.-
1 loss of power or status (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatea sudden loss of power, success, or high position.
a precipitous decline in fortune, status, or power, often involving a total collapse of one's social or professional standing.
ExampleThe scandal led to the sudden downfall of the once-popular politician.
ExampleHistorians continue to debate whether the empire's downfall was caused by external invasions or internal corruption and economic decay.
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2 the cause of failure (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe specific thing or mistake that causes someone to lose their power or success.
the specific agent, event, or character flaw that precipitates a loss of status or success.
ExampleHis greed was his downfall in the end.
ExampleWhile the company had many strengths, its refusal to adapt to new technology proved to be its ultimate downfall.
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3 a heavy fall of rain or snow (n.) C1 Advanced Literarya very heavy fall of rain or snow.
a heavy and sudden descent of rain or snow from the sky.
ExampleWe were caught in a sudden downfall of snow while hiking.
ExampleThe sudden downfall of rain turned the dusty mountain paths into treacherous streams within minutes.
UsageUsually refers to weather in a more dramatic or poetic context.
From down- + fall. In this spelling, from 16th century; spelled as two words from 13th century.