English Reference
adjective

eastern

adj.
US /ˈistɝn/ UK /ˈiːstən/ east·ern

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    located in or facing the east.

    situated in, facing, or moving toward the east.

    Simple

    The eastern side of the island gets the most sun in the morning.

    In context

    The explorers established their base camp on the eastern slope of the mountain to avoid the prevailing winds from the west.

    easterly
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    related to a specific region known as 'the East', like Eastern Europe or East Asia.

    pertaining to a region designated as the East by geopolitical or cultural convention.

    Simple

    Many eastern countries have seen rapid economic growth in recent years.

    In context

    Diplomatic relations between western and eastern nations remained strained throughout the latter half of the twentieth century.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal Religion

    related to the Christian churches that started in the Eastern Roman Empire, like the Orthodox Church.

    relating to the Christian churches originating in the Byzantine Empire or other regions of the Near East.

    Simple

    The city is famous for its beautiful eastern churches and ancient icons.

    In context

    The scholar specialised in Eastern Orthodox liturgy, focusing specifically on the historical development of the Greek rites.

Usage eastern coast

This entry
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated