English Reference

Word

elevation

Phoneticsel·e·va·tion, stress on the third syllable

US/ˌɛɫəˈveɪʃən/

UK/ˌɛlɪvˈeɪʃən/

Definitions

01height above sea level

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the height of a place above the level of the sea.

n. the vertical distance of a point or object above a reference datum, typically mean sea level.

“The map shows that the city is at an elevation of 2,000 metres.”

“At this extreme elevation, the oxygen levels are significantly lower, making physical exertion difficult for those not acclimatised to the mountain air.”

Usage

often used in geographical or technical contexts regarding terrain.

Synonyms

Antonyms

02a high place

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a piece of ground that is higher than the area around it.

n. a raised area of land or a physical eminence.

“From a slight elevation in the park, you can see the whole harbour.”

“The fortress was strategically positioned on a natural elevation, providing the defenders with a clear line of sight across the surrounding plains.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03architectural drawing

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Architecture Technical

n. a drawing that shows one side of a building as if you are looking straight at it.

n. an orthographic projection of the exterior or interior faces of a building onto a vertical plane.

“The architect showed us the front elevation of our new house.”

“The planning committee requested a detailed north elevation to assess how the proposed extension would affect the privacy of the neighbouring property.”

Usage

distinguished from a 'plan', which is a top-down view.

Antonyms

04promotion or rise

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the act of moving someone to a higher rank or more important position.

n. the advancement of a person to a higher rank, status, or position of power.

“Her elevation to the board of directors surprised many of her colleagues.”

“His sudden elevation to the peerage was seen by political commentators as a reward for years of loyal service to the party.”

Synonyms

05astronomy/ballistics

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Science Technical

n. the angle of an object above the horizon.

n. the angular distance of a celestial body or a projectile above the horizon.

“The telescope was set at a sixty-degree elevation to track the star.”

“The artillery officer calculated the required elevation for the cannon to ensure the shell would clear the ridge and strike the intended target.”

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“Forecasters said higher elevations on the island, dominated by the towering Mauna Kea volcano, could get as much as 35 in (89 cm ) of rain.”
The Guardian 16 Aug 2026
“Higher elevations on the Big Island could see as much as 63.5 centimetres (25 inches).”
Al Jazeera 15 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Old French elevation, from Latin elevatio, equal to elevate + -ion.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

elevation(B2)

In Music

Cover of Elevation by U2

Cover shown under fair use for identification and commentary.

Elevation · 2001 · Alternative rock

Artist:
U2
Album:
All That You Can't Leave Behind

Irish rock band U2 released this Grammy-winning track in 2001 as part of their album All That You Can't Leave Behind. The title uses the word figuratively to describe a feeling of being lifted up or reaching a higher emotional state. It became a massive international hit and even featured on the soundtrack for the movie Lara Croft: Tomb Raider.

Domains

ArchitectureAstronomy

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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