English Reference

Word

solve

US/ˈsɑɫv/

UK/sˈɒlv/

Definitions

01to find an answer

A2 · Elementary

v. to find the correct answer to a problem, a puzzle, or a difficult situation.

v. to find a solution to a problem, puzzle, or difficult situation through reasoning or investigation.

“It took me nearly an hour to solve the crossword puzzle in the newspaper.”

“The engineering team worked through the night to solve the technical glitch that had halted production for three days.”

Usage

Transitive verb taking a direct object representing the problem or puzzle.

Synonyms

02to explain a mystery

B1 · Intermediate

v. to find out who committed a crime or why something mysterious happened.

v. to discover the perpetrator, motive, or explanation for a crime or mystery.

“The police finally solved the case after finding new evidence in the basement.”

“Detectives spent months reviewing forensic data before they could finally solve the mystery of the missing inheritance.”

Usage

Commonly collocates with 'crime', 'mystery', 'case', or 'murder'.

03mathematics

B1 · Intermediate Mathematics Technical

v. to find the value of a number in a math problem.

v. to find the values of variables that satisfy a system of equations or inequalities.

“You need to solve for x to find the length of the triangle's side.”

“Students were asked to solve the quadratic equation using both the formula and the completing-the-square method.”

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'for' when identifying a specific variable.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “solve” in context.

01. correctly solve

Etymology

From Middle English solven, from Latin solvō.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

solve(A2)

ADJECTIVE

Domains

ChemistryMathematics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference