English Reference

Word

flirtation

Phoneticsflir·ta·tion, stress on the second syllable

US/fɫɝˈteɪʃən/

UK/flɜːtˈeɪʃən/

Countable & uncountable

Definition

n. a playful or romantic way of acting toward someone. It can also mean a short time spent doing something you are not serious about.

n. a playful or romantic behavior intended to attract someone; alternatively, a brief period of involvement in an activity or relationship. Often implies a lack of serious commitment.

Examples

“Their flirtation lasted for months before they became a couple.”

“The politician's flirtation with the new economic policy ended as soon as the public reaction turned negative.”

“What began as a harmless flirtation with the idea of retirement eventually evolved into a full-time commitment to a life of travel and writing.”

Examples

simple

“Their flirtation lasted for months before they became a couple.”

contextual

“The politician's flirtation with the new economic policy ended as soon as the public reaction turned negative.”

complex

“What began as a harmless flirtation with the idea of retirement eventually evolved into a full-time commitment to a life of travel and writing.”

Real-World Examples

“She is all hard edges and armour, agitating for a fight from the off, with a big, dirty laugh and a bawdy flirtation with Nick.”
The Guardian 1 Oct 2026

Etymology

From flirt + -ation.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

NOUN

flirtation(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/flirtation

English Reference