English Reference

Word

foreground

Phoneticsfore·ground, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfɔɹˌɡɹaʊnd/

UK/fˈɔːɡɹaʊnd/

Definitions

01visual front

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the part of a view, photograph, or painting that is closest to the person looking at it.

n. the portion of a scene or representation that is nearest to the viewer, typically appearing at the bottom of a two-dimensional image.

“In the foreground of the photo, you can see a small wooden bench.”

“The artist painted vibrant wildflowers in the foreground to create a sense of depth against the hazy mountains in the distance.”

Synonyms

02computing

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Computing Technical

n. the program or window that you are currently using on a computer screen.

n. the state of an application or window that is currently receiving user input and is positioned in front of all other windows.

“The video player stayed in the foreground while I was typing my notes.”

“The operating system is designed to prioritise resources for whichever application is currently running in the foreground.”

Usage

Often used with the preposition 'in'.

Synonyms

active window

Antonyms

03to emphasize

C1 · Advanced Academic · Formal

v. to make something the most important part of a situation or a piece of writing.

v. to bring something to the forefront of attention; to emphasize or give prominence to a specific detail or theme.

“The report foregrounds the need for better public transport in the city.”

“The director's latest film deliberately foregrounds the psychological trauma of the protagonist rather than focusing on the external action.”

Antonyms

downplaymarginalize

Real-World Examples

“The result is surprising: Instead of hiding the distant star, the star in the foreground can make it appear brighter.”
The Conversation 14 Sept 2026
“Fred is positioned closer to the foreground, but he’s turned toward Marcia, his hand curled into a tight fist.”
Smithsonian Magazine 17 Jun 2026

Etymology

From fore- + ground. Compare Dutch voorgrond (“foreground”), German Vordergrund (“foreground”), Danish forgrund (“foreground”), Swedish förgrund (“foreground”), Norwegian forgrunn (“foreground”), Icelandic forgrunni (“foreground”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Computing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/foreground

English Reference