English Reference
noun · verb

fuel

n. · v.
US /ˈfjuəɫ/ UK /fjˈuːəl/ fu·el UK spelling fueled, fuels

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    n.a substance like wood, coal, gas, or oil that people burn to get heat or power.

    n.a substance consumed to provide energy through combustion, chemical, or nuclear reaction.

    Simple

    The car ran out of fuel on the way to the airport.

    In context

    The government is investing heavily in hydrogen as a sustainable fuel to power heavy industry and long-distance transport.

    propellantenergy source
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    n.something that makes a feeling or a situation stronger or more active.

    n.something that stimulates, maintains, or encourages an action or emotion.

    Simple

    The latest news added fuel to the argument between the two neighbors.

    In context

    The leaked documents provided further fuel for the public's growing distrust of the administration's environmental policies.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate

    v.to supply a vehicle or machine with the energy it needs to work.

    v.to provide a machine, vehicle, or system with a source of energy.

    Simple

    The plane was being fueled while the passengers waited at the gate.

    In context

    The facility is fueled entirely by renewable energy sources, including solar panels and wind turbines located on the roof.

    deplete
  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.to make a bad situation, a feeling, or a rumor grow or become more intense.

    v.to exacerbate or cause a feeling or situation to become more intense or widespread.

    Simple

    His angry comments only fueled the tension in the room.

    In context

    The lack of official information from the company only served to fuel speculation about its impending bankruptcy.

Usage fuel prices · fuel industry


From Middle English fuayle, from Old French fouaille, feuaille (“firewood, kindling”), from feu (“fire”), from Late Latin focus (“fire”), from Latin focus (“hearth”), whence English focus. Cognate with Spanish fuego (“fire”), and Portuguese fogo (“fire”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin focus
Level B1 · Intermediate
Frequency Common
Updated