English Reference

Word

handgun

Phoneticshand·gun, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈhændˌɡən/

UK/hˈændɡʌn/

Countable noun

Definition

n. a small gun that you can hold and fire with just one hand.

n. a firearm designed to be held and operated by a single hand, such as a pistol or revolver.

Examples

“The officer carried a handgun in a holster on his belt.”

“The local government introduced stricter laws regarding the storage and transport of a handgun within city limits.”

“While rifles are preferred for long-range accuracy, the handgun remains the primary choice for personal protection due to its compact size and ease of concealment.”

Examples

simple

“The officer carried a handgun in a holster on his belt.”

contextual

“The local government introduced stricter laws regarding the storage and transport of a handgun within city limits.”

complex

“While rifles are preferred for long-range accuracy, the handgun remains the primary choice for personal protection due to its compact size and ease of concealment.”

Real-World Examples

“After Duran repeatedly knocked on the door, Fortson answered while holding a handgun at his side with the weapon pointed toward the ground.”
The Guardian 3 Oct 2026

Etymology

From hand + gun.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/handgun

English Reference