English Reference

Word

handle

Phoneticshan·dle, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈhændəɫ/

UK/hˈændəl/

Definitions

01to touch or hold

A2 · Elementary

v. to touch, feel, or hold something with your hands.

v. to manipulate, touch, or hold an object using the hands. Transitive — requires a direct object.

“Please wash your hands before you handle the fresh bread.”

“The museum curator wore silk gloves to handle the ancient manuscript, ensuring that skin oils would not damage the fragile parchment.”

Synonyms

02to deal with a situation

B1 · Intermediate

v. to manage a situation, a problem, or a person.

v. to manage, control, or direct a situation or person; often implies a level of skill or emotional control.

“She handled the difficult customer with a lot of patience.”

“The PR team handled the crisis with remarkable efficiency, issuing a statement before the news could negatively impact the company's stock price.”

Synonyms

managedeal withcope with

Antonyms

mismanage

03how a vehicle moves

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. the way a car or bike moves and responds when you drive it.

v. to respond to control or behave in a certain way when being driven or steered. Intransitive in this sense.

“The new car handles very well on wet roads.”

“Despite its bulky appearance, the SUV handles with the agility of a much smaller vehicle, even on tight mountain bends.”

Synonyms

04part you hold

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. the part of an object that you hold in your hand to use or move it.

n. the part of a tool, container, or door designed to be grasped by the hand.

“The handle of the suitcase broke because it was too heavy.”

“The carpenter carved a custom ergonomic handle for the chisel to reduce strain during long hours of detailed work.”

Synonyms

05online name

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Computing Informal · Slang

n. a name or nickname you use on the internet or social media.

n. a person's chosen nickname or identifier, particularly in digital environments or radio communication.

“I need to choose a cool handle for my new gaming account.”

“She decided to change her social media handle to something more professional before applying for jobs in the tech industry.”

06large bottle of alcohol

C1 · Advanced Countable noun American English · Informal

n. a very large bottle of alcohol, usually 1.75 litres.

n. a 1.75-litre bottle of distilled spirits, so named because bottles of this size often feature a moulded glass handle.

“We bought a handle of vodka for the big party on Saturday.”

“The store clerk reached for a handle of bourbon on the bottom shelf, noting that it was the most economical choice for a large gathering.”

Synonyms

half-gallon

07total money bet

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Sports Technical

n. the total amount of money bet on an event or at a casino.

n. the gross amount of money wagered within a specific period or on a specific sporting event.

“The total handle for the horse race was over a million dollars.”

“Economic analysts noted that the betting handle for the championship game exceeded expectations, indicating a surge in consumer discretionary spending.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “handle” in context.

Verb

01. handle data

“The new software is designed to handle data more efficiently than the previous version.”

verb + noun

02. handle information

“Journalists must learn how to handle sensitive information with extreme care.”

verb + noun

Real-World Examples

“Catania airport usually handles at least 40,000 passengers a day.”
Al Jazeera 14 Aug 2026
“The phone app lets you unlock the seat, where a convenient handle will lift the battery out.”
Ars Technica 5 Aug 2026
“Finally, there are the ground systems to handle all the data moving to and from orbit all across the globe.”
Ars Technica 15 Jul 2026
“Even an outdoor BBQ can be too hot to handle.”
BBC News 8 Jul 2026

Etymology

From Middle English handel, handle, from Old English handle (“handle”), from Proto-West Germanic *handulā (“handle”). See verb below. Cognate with German Hantel (“dumbbell, barbell”), Danish handel (“handle”). Related to hand.

From Middle English handlen, from Old English handlian (“to handle, feel, deal with, discuss”), from Proto-West Germanic handulōn, from Proto-Germanic handulōną (“to take, grip, feel”), equivalent to hand + -le. Cognate with West Frisian handelje, hanneljen, hanljen (“to handle, treat”), Dutch handelen (“to handle, deal, act, negotiate”), German handeln (“to act, trade, negotiate, behave”), Swedish handla (“to buy, trade, deal”), Icelandic höndla (“to handle”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

handle(B2)

Related words

Idioms

Domains

ComputingGamblingGeography

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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