ENGLISH
REFERENCE

harbor

n. countable
B1 Intermediate US //ˈhɑɹbɝ// UK //hˈɑːbɐ// har·bor Archaic General-service

n. a safe area of water next to the land where ships and boats can stay. It has walls or land around it to protect the water from big waves and wind.

n. a sheltered body of water where ships, boats, and barges can be docked or anchored. Often protected from the open sea by natural land formations or artificial breakwaters.


SIMPLE

The fishing boats returned to the harbor before the storm started.

CONTEXTUAL

The city built a new harbor to encourage more international trade and tourism in the region.

COMPLEX

As the sun set over the horizon, the harbor lights flickered on, guiding the massive container ships safely into their designated berths.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English herberwe, herber, from Old English herebeorg (“shelter, lodgings, quarters”), from Proto-West Germanic harjabergu (“army shelter, refuge”), from harjaz (“army”) + *bergō (“protection”), equivalent to Old English here (“army, host”) + beorg (“defense, protection, refuge”). Doublet of albergo and auberge. See also borrow, bury, harbinger, harry and here.

Etymology 2

From Middle English herberwen, herbere, from Old English herebeorgian (“to take up one's quarters, lodge”), from the noun (see above).

Usage

Commonly used with the prepositions 'in' or 'at' to describe location.

© 2026 English Reference