English Reference
noun

heroine

n.
US /ˈhɛɹoʊən/ UK /hˈɛɹəʊˌɪn/ hero·ine UK spelling heroine's, heroine's

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    a woman who does something very brave or important and is admired by others.

    a woman admired for her courage, outstanding achievements, or noble qualities.

    Simple

    The nurse became a national heroine after saving dozens of people during the flood.

    In context

    History books often overlook the local heroines who risked their lives to lead resistance movements during the occupation.

    Usage

    While 'heroine' specifically refers to a woman, many modern speakers use the gender-neutral 'hero' for everyone.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Theatre

    the most important woman or girl in a book, play, or movie.

    the principal female character in a literary or dramatic work.

    Simple

    In the final chapter, the heroine finally discovers the secret of her past.

    In context

    The author subverts traditional tropes by creating a heroine who is deeply flawed and occasionally unsympathetic to the reader.

    Teacher's tip

    In contemporary literary criticism, 'protagonist' is often preferred over 'heroine' to avoid focusing on the character's gender.

Sarandon, who played the heroine Janet Weiss in movie, praised Curry as "a funny, sexy, original".

BBC News· 27 Aug 2026

Many of the heroines in her books would rather throw a frog at a wall than kiss one, and are “very much more likely to rescue than be rescued”.

The Guardian· 18 Jul 2026

Etymology 1

From Latin hērōīna, from late Ancient Greek ἡρωΐνη (hērōḯnē) (2nd century), a feminine equivalent of ἥρως (hḗrōs, “hero, demigod”), equivalent to hero + -ine (suffix forming feminine nouns). * English from 1587. The sense of "female lead character" is from 1715.

Etymology 2

Partly from the noun and partly from hero + -ine (suffix forming adjectives).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Ancient Greek ἡρωΐνη
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated