English Reference

Word

holmes

Phoneticsholmes

/ˈhoʊɫmz/

Definitions

01informal address

B2

n. a slang word you use to address a male friend, similar to 'man', 'dude', or 'bro'.

n. an informal vocative used primarily in Chicano English and general American slang to address a male peer.

“Hey, what's up, holmes? I haven't seen you in a while.”

“The character in the film greeted his childhood friend with a casual 'What's happening, holmes?' before they walked into the shop.”

Slang · American English · Dialect

Usage

Used almost exclusively as a term of address (vocative) rather than a standard subject or object noun.

Synonyms

homiedudemanbro

02Sherlock Holmes

B1

n. the last name of Sherlock Holmes, the famous fictional detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle.

n. the surname of the iconic fictional private investigator Sherlock Holmes, often used alone to refer to the character.

“Holmes used his powers of observation to solve the mystery of the missing diamond.”

“Many literary critics argue that Holmes represents the Victorian ideal of cold, analytical logic applied to the chaos of urban crime.”

Teaching tip

When capitalized and used in a literary context, this always refers to the detective; in lowercase or spoken slang, it refers to a friend.

Synonyms

Etymology

From holme, variant of holm (“islet”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

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