ENGLISH
REFERENCE

illumination

n. C / U
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˌɪˌɫuməˈneɪʃən// UK //ɪlˌuːmɪnˈeɪʃən// il·lu·mi·na·tion
Definition

n. the light that comes from a lamp, the sun, or another source. It can also mean a clear explanation that helps you understand a difficult subject.

n. the provision of light to an area or object; the physical light itself. In a figurative sense, refers to the clarification or spiritual enlightenment of a concept or individual.


SIMPLE

The street lamps provide enough illumination for a safe walk home.

CONTEXTUAL

The architect used large windows to maximize natural illumination and reduce the building's energy consumption.

COMPLEX

The scholar's latest commentary provides much-needed illumination on the poet's more obscure metaphors, which have puzzled critics for decades.

Origin

Borrowed from Middle French illumination, from Late Latin illuminatio, from Latin illumino. Equivalent to illuminate + -ion.

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the general presence of light; countable when referring to specific decorative lights or instances of clarification.

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