English Reference

Word

indignity

Phoneticsin·dig·ni·ty, stress on the second syllable

US/ˌɪnˈdɪɡnəˌti/

UK/ɪndˈɪɡnɪti/

Countable noun

Definition

n. something that makes you feel embarrassed, small, or not respected, like being shouted at in front of other people.

n. treatment, remarks, or conditions that humiliate or degrade, depriving someone of dignity or self-respect.

Examples

“Being shouted at feels like an indignity.”

“The elderly patient suffered the indignity of waiting hours in a crowded corridor for help.”

“After decades of public service, he found the indignity of the security search more wounding than any political defeat he had endured.”

Examples

simple

“Being shouted at feels like an indignity.”

contextual

“The elderly patient suffered the indignity of waiting hours in a crowded corridor for help.”

complex

“After decades of public service, he found the indignity of the security search more wounding than any political defeat he had endured.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “indignity” in context.

Verb

01. bear indignity

“They bore the indignity of low-paid work with quiet pride.”

verb + noun

02. bristle at indignity

“He bristled at the indignity of being asked to show ID.”

verb + prep + noun

03. endure indignity

“He endured the indignity of demotion without complaint.”

verb + noun

04. indignity stings

“The indignity still stings years after his public dismissal.”

noun + verb

05. inflict indignity

“To inflict such indignity on grieving families is unforgivable.”

verb + noun

Adjective

06. daily indignity

“For many refugees, queuing for food is a daily indignity.”

adj + noun

07. final indignity

“Being dismissed by email was the final indignity after ten years of service.”

adj + noun

08. petty indignity

“Queuing for hours in the rain is a petty indignity many fans accept.”

adj + noun

09. public indignity

“Being scolded by her manager was a public indignity she never forgot.”

adj + noun

Noun

10. litany of indignity

“The memoir recounts a litany of indignity suffered in exile.”

noun + prep + noun

11. endure daily indignities with dignity

“She endured daily indignities with dignity throughout the ordeal.”

12. heap indignity upon indignity

“The tabloids heaped indignity upon indignity with daily headlines.”

Usage

Often used in the plural for repeated humiliations; commonly followed by 'of' to name the humiliating situation.

Real-World Examples

“His beloved cat Bella died recently, aged 17, and the indignities of old age mean a new carpet is in order.”
The Guardian 1 Oct 2026
“After hours of indignity, they dream of their own international airport.”
The Guardian 30 Aug 2026
“The indignities of acquired immune deficiency syndrome, which is spread primarily by blood and semen, do not end with death, according to relatives and friends of the victims, clergymen, advocacy groups and human rights officials.”
The New York Times 13 Feb 1987
“There were numerous indignities: Armed guards accompanied manacled hostages to toilets.”
The New York Times 25 Jan 1981

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin indignitās, indignitātem. Equivalent to indign + -ity.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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English Reference