English Reference

Word

influential

Phoneticsin·flu·en·tial, stress on the third syllable

US/ˌɪnfɫuˈɛnʃəɫ/

UK/ˌɪnfluːˈɛnʃəl/

Definitions

01having a lot of impact

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having the power to change how people think or how things happen.

adj. having or exerting significant influence; possessing the power to affect the actions, beliefs, or development of others.

“Her teacher was very influential and encouraged her to study science at university.”

“The philosopher's early essays remained influential for decades, shaping the political discourse of an entire generation of activists.”

Usage

often used to describe people, books, or ideas that change a field of study or society.

02a powerful person

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Formal

n. a person who has the power to affect others, especially in politics or business.

n. an individual who possesses or exerts significant influence within a particular sphere.

“The meeting was attended by several political influentials from across the country.”

“The summit brought together a group of global influentials to discuss the economic implications of the new trade treaty.”

Usage

usually used in the plural to describe groups of powerful people in society.

Teaching tip

In modern contexts, 'influencer' is much more common for social media; 'influential' as a noun is reserved for formal or academic discussions of power.

Synonyms

power brokerheavyweight

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “influential” in context.

Adjective

01. highly influential

“Her research proved to be highly influential in the development of modern linguistics.”

adv + adj

02. influential factor

“Social media has become an influential factor in shaping public opinion during elections.”

adj + noun

Real-World Examples

“Matisse is widely considered to be one of the 20th Century's most influential artists and art critics say the value of the stolen works is "incalculable".”
BBC News 14 Aug 2026
“The service, Truth API, launched at the beginning of August and gives Wall Street traders first sight of posts from the social media site's most influential accounts.”
BBC News 11 Aug 2026
“It has also set back the efforts of all the people and groups who have worked in good faith, over many years, to boost the presence of underrepresented groups in influential positions.”
The Guardian 7 Aug 2026
“On Haidt, he says: “It’s wild that one person has been so influential on a global scale.”
The Guardian 16 Jul 2026

Etymology

From Medieval Latin īnfluentiālis, from īnfluentia + -ālis. By surface analysis, influence + -ial.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

influential(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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