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influential

adj. · n.
US //ˌɪnfɫuˈɛnʃəɫ// UK //ˌɪnfluːˈɛnʃəl// in·flu·en·tial
  1. 1 having a lot of impact (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    having the power to change how people think or how things happen.

    having or exerting significant influence; possessing the power to affect the actions, beliefs, or development of others.

    Example

    Her teacher was very influential and encouraged her to study science at university.

    Example

    The philosopher's early essays remained influential for decades, shaping the political discourse of an entire generation of activists.

    Usage

    often used to describe people, books, or ideas that change a field of study or society.

  2. 2 a powerful person (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    a person who has the power to affect others, especially in politics or business.

    an individual who possesses or exerts significant influence within a particular sphere.

    Example

    The meeting was attended by several political influentials from across the country.

    Example

    The summit brought together a group of global influentials to discuss the economic implications of the new trade treaty.

    Usage

    usually used in the plural to describe groups of powerful people in society.

    Teacher's tip

    In modern contexts, 'influencer' is much more common for social media; 'influential' as a noun is reserved for formal or academic discussions of power.

Origin

From Medieval Latin īnfluentiālis, from īnfluentia + -ālis. By surface analysis, influence + -ial.

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