English Reference

Word

isolated

Phoneticsiso·lat·ed

US/ˈaɪsəˌɫeɪtəd/

UK/ˈaɪsəlˌeɪtɪd/

Definitions

01physically separate

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. far away from other places, buildings, or people.

adj. physically detached or remote from others; situated in a location that is difficult to access.

“The hikers stayed in an isolated cabin deep in the mountains.”

“The village remained isolated for weeks after the heavy snowfall blocked the only mountain pass connecting it to the valley.”

Usage

Often used to describe geographical locations or social states.

02happening once

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. happening only once or very rarely; not part of a pattern.

adj. occurring as a single instance or an exceptional case rather than as part of a broader trend or pattern.

“The police said the crime was an isolated incident and the town was safe.”

“While the software crash was frustrating, the developers insisted it was an isolated occurrence caused by a rare hardware conflict.”

Usage

Commonly collocates with 'incident', 'case', or 'occurrence'.

03medical/scientific

C1 · Advanced Medicine Technical

adj. separated from a larger group or body for study.

adj. referring to a biological or chemical substance that has been extracted or a condition occurring without other symptoms.

“The scientists studied the isolated virus to understand how it spreads.”

“The laboratory analyzed the isolated compound to determine its efficacy against the specific bacterial strain identified in the patient.”

Usage

Used as a technical adjective in biology, chemistry, and clinical medicine.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “isolated” in context.

Adjective

01. isolated area

“The rescue team had difficulty reaching the hikers in such an isolated area.”

adj + noun

02. isolated case

“The police believe the robbery was an isolated case and not part of a larger crime wave.”

adj + noun

03. isolated incident

04. isolated rural

Real-World Examples

“The ocean restricts movement among islands, allowing isolated populations to adapt to different environments and, at times, diverge into new species.”
Phys.org 17 Aug 2026
“Polling day was largely peaceful, with queues reported in many areas and only isolated delays.”
BBC News 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

A rendering into English of French isolé.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Domain

Medicine

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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