mining
n.-
1 extracting minerals (n.) B1 Intermediatethe industry or activity of digging coal, gold, or other minerals out of the ground.
the process or industry of extracting ores, minerals, or fossil fuels from the earth's crust.
ExampleThe local economy depends heavily on coal mining to provide jobs for the community.
ExampleEnvironmental regulations have become increasingly stringent regarding the waste products generated by open-pit mining operations in the region.
Usageoften used as an uncountable noun or as a modifier before another noun.
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2 cryptocurrency (n.) B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Computingusing powerful computers to create new units of digital money like Bitcoin.
the process by which transactions for various forms of cryptocurrency are verified and added to the blockchain digital ledger.
ExampleHe spent thousands of dollars on specialized computer hardware for Bitcoin mining.
ExampleThe massive energy consumption required for industrial-scale crypto mining has sparked a global debate about its long-term sustainability.
Usageuncountable in this context.
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3 placing explosives (n.) C1 Advanced Technical Militarythe act of putting explosive mines in the ground or in the water during a war.
the strategic deployment of explosive mines in a terrestrial or maritime environment to deter or destroy enemy forces.
ExampleThe navy began the mining of the harbor to prevent enemy ships from entering.
ExampleInternational treaties strictly regulate the mining of international waters to protect civilian shipping lanes during times of conflict.
- demining