moral
adj. · n.-
1 right and wrong (adj.) B1 Intermediaterelating to the standards of good and bad behavior.
relating to the principles of right and wrong behavior and the goodness or badness of human character.
ExampleThe politician faced a difficult moral choice between his career and the truth.
ExampleThe philosopher argued that moral obligations exist independently of legal frameworks, rooted instead in universal human empathy.
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2 psychological support (adj.) B2 Upper Intermediategiving someone confidence or support rather than physical help.
relating to the mental or emotional state of a person, particularly regarding confidence and resolve.
ExampleI don't have any money to give, but I can offer you some moral support.
ExampleThe presence of the veteran players provided a significant moral boost to the rookies during the final minutes of the championship.
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3 lesson of a story (n.) B1 Intermediatethe practical lesson about what is right or wrong that you learn from a story or event.
the didactic lesson or ethical significance derived from a fable, story, or experience.
ExampleThe moral of the story is that honesty is always the best policy.
ExampleCritics debated the moral of the novel, questioning whether the author intended to condemn the protagonist's ambition or celebrate his resilience.
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4 personal standards (n.) B2 Upper Intermediatethe standards of good behavior that a person or group believes in.
a person's standards of behavior or beliefs concerning what is and is not acceptable for them to do; typically used in the plural.
ExampleHe has very strong morals and would never lie to his friends.
ExampleThe decline of traditional morals in the city became a central theme for the social commentators of the late nineteenth century.
UsageUsually used in the plural form 'morals'.
From Middle English moral, from Old French moral, from Latin mōrālis (“relating to manners or morals”) (first used by Cicero, to translate Ancient Greek ἠθικός (ēthikós, “moral”)), from mos (“manner, custom”).
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moral bankruptcy
The state or condition of being morally bankrupt; unethicality.
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moral high ground
A position or point of view which is ethically superior or more reputable, in comparison to others which are under consideration.
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moral low ground
A position or point of view which is unethical or less reputable, in comparison to others which are under consideration.