English Reference

Word

muffin

Phoneticsmuf·fin, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈməfən/

UK/mˈʌfɪn/

Definitions

01sweet cake-like bread

A2 · Elementary Countable noun Cooking

n. a small, sweet bread shaped like a cupcake, often containing fruit or chocolate.

n. a small, individual-sized quick bread, often sweetened and containing ingredients like blueberries or bran, typically baked in a cup-shaped tin.

“I grabbed a blueberry muffin and a coffee on my way to work.”

“The bakery specialises in oversized bran muffins that are surprisingly moist despite their high fibre content.”

Synonyms

quick breadbun

02flat toasted bread

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Cooking British English

n. a flat, round bread roll that is usually cut in half and toasted.

n. a flat, circular, yeast-leavened bread, typically toasted and served with butter; often referred to as an 'English muffin' outside the UK.

“He toasted a muffin and spread it with plenty of butter and jam.”

“For a traditional breakfast, the chef served poached eggs on a toasted muffin with a side of hollandaise sauce.”

Synonyms

English muffinbread roll

03term of endearment

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Informal · Humorous

n. a sweet name you call someone you love, like a partner or a child.

n. a term of endearment used to address a loved one, typically a romantic partner or a small child.

“Don't worry about the mess, muffin, I'll help you clean it up.”

“While some find it cloying, he frequently uses 'muffin' as a pet name for his youngest daughter.”

04computing mechanism

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Computing Technical

n. a technical tool in some computer programs that works like a 'cookie' to save information.

n. a mechanism in the Java Network Launching Protocol (JNLP) that functions similarly to a browser cookie, allowing local data persistence.

“The application uses a muffin to store the user's local preferences.”

“The developer implemented a muffin to ensure that the client-side state was preserved across different sessions of the web-start application.”

Synonyms

cookiedata store

Usage

Commonly used in the compound 'muffin tin' or 'muffin top'.

Idioms

Domain

Computing

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/muffin

English Reference