English Reference
adjective · noun

needy

adj. · n.
US /ˈnidi/ UK /nˈiːdi/ needy

  1. 01 B1 Intermediate

    adj.not having enough money, food, or the things you need to live.

    adj.lacking the basic necessities of life, such as food, clothing, or adequate housing.

    Simple

    The charity provides warm clothes and hot meals for needy families in the city.

    In context

    The local government has increased funding for social programmes that support the most needy members of the community during the winter months.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Informal

    adj.needing too much attention, love, or reassurance from other people.

    adj.demonstrating an excessive need for emotional support, validation, or constant attention from others.

    Simple

    He felt his girlfriend was becoming too needy because she texted him every ten minutes.

    In context

    In professional environments, an overly needy employee can inadvertently drain the team's productivity by constantly seeking reassurance on minor tasks.

    independentself sufficient
  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal

    n.people who are very poor and need help from others.

    n.a collective noun referring to impoverished people as a group; almost always preceded by 'the'.

    Simple

    The organization's mission is to help the needy by providing free medical care.

    In context

    The philanthropist dedicated the latter half of her life to distributing her vast fortune among the needy in developing nations.

    Usage

    Always used with the definite article 'the' to function as a plural noun.

    the poorthe underprivileged

From Middle English nedy, nedi (“necessitous”), from Old English nēdiġ, nīediġ ("of need, obligated, compelled"; found in the derivative nīediġnes (“obligation”)), from Proto-Germanic naudigaz (“of need, forced, compelled”), equivalent to need + -y. Cognate with Scots nedy, neidy (“needy, necessitous, impoverished”), Saterland Frisian niedich (“miserable, poor, wretched, needy”), Saterland Frisian nöödich (“necessary, needful”), West Frisian nedich (“needful, needed”), Dutch nodig (“necessary”), Middle Low German nōdich (“necessary, urgent, by requirement”), German nötig (“necessary, needful”), Danish nødig (“necessary”), Swedish nödig (“necessary”), Icelandic nauðugur (“constrained”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin gem-pro *naudigaz
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated