English Reference

Word

noble

Phoneticsno·ble, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈnoʊbəɫ/

UK/nˈəʊbəl/

Definitions

01moral character

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having very high standards of honesty, courage, and goodness.

adj. possessing or exhibiting high moral qualities or ideals; free from pettiness or mean-spiritedness.

“It was a noble gesture to give his prize money to the local hospital.”

“The leader was remembered for his noble character, specifically his refusal to compromise his principles even under extreme political pressure.”

Antonyms

02aristocratic

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. belonging to a family of high social rank, like a duke or a count.

adj. belonging to the hereditary aristocracy; of exalted rank or station by birth.

“The family can trace their noble ancestors back to the twelfth century.”

“Despite their noble lineage, the family lived a relatively modest life in a small village far from the capital.”

Synonyms

aristocratichighbornpatrician

Antonyms

03unreactive chemicals

C1 · Advanced Science Technical

adj. used to describe gases or metals that do not easily change when they touch other chemicals.

adj. chemically inert or having low reactivity; specifically applied to gases in group 18 or metals like gold and platinum.

“Helium is a noble gas, which means it does not usually react with other elements.”

“Gold is considered a noble metal because it resists oxidation and corrosion in moist air, unlike iron or copper.”

Synonyms

inertunreactive

Antonyms

04grand appearance

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. looking very impressive, large, and beautiful.

adj. having a stately, magnificent, or impressive appearance.

“The old library was a noble building with tall columns and marble floors.”

“The mountain range presented a noble silhouette against the darkening sky, inspiring generations of landscape painters.”

Antonyms

05an aristocrat

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person who belongs to the highest social class and has a title.

n. a person of noble rank or birth; a member of the aristocracy.

“The king invited all the local nobles to a great feast at the palace.”

“In the medieval period, the king relied on the support of powerful nobles to maintain order across the distant provinces.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “noble” in context.

Verb

01. be noble of heart

“Though he lived in poverty, he was noble of heart and always helped his neighbors.”

verb + adj + prep + noun

02. pursue a noble goal

“The scientists are pursuing a noble goal by trying to develop a low-cost vaccine for all.”

verb + adj + noun

03. uphold noble ideals

“The judge was praised for his commitment to uphold noble ideals of justice and equality.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

04. inherently noble

“The philosopher argued that human beings are inherently noble despite their flaws.”

adv + adj

05. noble cause

“She dedicated her life to the noble cause of ending world hunger.”

adj + noun

06. noble gesture

“Donating his entire inheritance to the local orphanage was considered a truly noble gesture.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. noble quality of character

“Resilience is a noble quality of character that helps one navigate difficult times.”

adj + noun + prep + noun

Usage

Typically used as an attributive adjective before a noun or as a predicative adjective after a linking verb.

Real-World Examples

“Javorsky argues that curing cancer is a noble goal but the research community must be smart about where investment goes.”
The Guardian 22 Sept 2026
“Photograph: Abbie Trayler-Smith/The Guardian But to his friends, family, former associates and the families of the murder victims he writes about, Berry-Dee’s intentions are not noble.”
The Guardian 15 Aug 2026

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Noble(C1)

Domain

Chemistry

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference