ENGLISH
REFERENCE

oppressed

adj. · v.
US //əˈpɹɛst// UK //əpɹˈɛst// op·pressed
  1. 1 treated unfairly (adj.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    treated in a cruel and unfair way, especially by a government or a person with power.

    subjected to harsh and authoritarian treatment; burdened by the exercise of unjust power or authority.

    Example

    The oppressed citizens finally began to protest against the unfair laws.

    Example

    The novel explores the psychological toll on an oppressed population living under a regime that forbids free speech and assembly.

    Usage

    Often used as a collective noun 'the oppressed' to refer to a group of people.

  2. 2 past action of treating cruelly (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the past tense of 'oppress', meaning to have treated a group of people cruelly.

    past tense and past participle of the transitive verb 'oppress', indicating the historical or completed act of subjugation.

    Example

    The king oppressed his people for many years before the revolution.

    Example

    Throughout the nineteenth century, the colonial administration oppressed the local tribes by seizing their ancestral lands and restricting their movement.

    Usage

    As a verb, it requires a direct object representing the person or group being mistreated.

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