English Reference

Word

pacify

Phoneticspaci·fy

US/ˈpæsəˌfaɪ/

UK/pˈæsɪfˌaɪ/

Definition

v. to make someone stop being angry or upset. You use this when you want to calm a person or a situation down.

v. to act in a way that causes someone to stop being angry or violent. Transitive — requires a direct object, typically a person or a group.

Examples

“The nurse tried to pacify the crying baby with a soft toy.”

“The manager had to pacify the angry customers by offering them a full refund and a gift card.”

“Diplomats worked for weeks to pacify the regional tensions, eventually securing a ceasefire that allowed humanitarian aid to reach the affected population.”

Examples

simple

“The nurse tried to pacify the crying baby with a soft toy.”

contextual

“The manager had to pacify the angry customers by offering them a full refund and a gift card.”

complex

“Diplomats worked for weeks to pacify the regional tensions, eventually securing a ceasefire that allowed humanitarian aid to reach the affected population.”

Etymology

From Middle French pacifier, from Latin pāx (“peace”) + faciō (“I do, make”). Cognate with pay and peacify.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

pacify(C1)

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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