English Reference
noun · verb · adjective

pedal

n. · v. · adj.
US /ˈpɛdəɫ/ ped·al UK spelling pedaled, pedals

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    n.a part of a bicycle, car, or machine that you push with your foot to make it go or stop.

    n.a lever operated by the foot to power a vehicle or control a mechanism.

    Simple

    He pushed the brake pedal hard to stop the car before the red light.

    In context

    The cyclist maintained a steady rhythm, her feet clipped into the pedals to ensure maximum power transfer during the steep climb.

    Usage

    Commonly used with the verbs 'push', 'press', or 'step on'.

    levertreadle
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Music

    n.a small box on the floor that a guitar player steps on to change the sound.

    n.an electronic effects unit or mechanical lever used by musicians to modify the tone or sustain of an instrument.

    Simple

    The guitar player has a special pedal that makes his instrument sound fuzzy.

    In context

    The organist expertly navigated the complex bass line using the wooden pedals of the pedalboard while simultaneously managing the manuals.

    Usage

    In piano playing, often refers specifically to the sustain or damper pedals.

    stompboxsustain pedal
  3. 03 A2 Elementary

    v.to push the pedals of a bicycle with your feet to move forward.

    v.to operate a bicycle or similar vehicle by moving the feet in a circular motion on the pedals.

    Simple

    We had to pedal very hard to get up the big hill.

    In context

    She pedalled furiously across the finish line, securing her position at the top of the leaderboard after a gruelling three-hour race.

    Usage

    Intransitive when describing the act of cycling; transitive when describing the action on the pedals themselves.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency Technical Medicine

    adj.having to do with the foot.

    adj.pertaining to the foot or a foot-like structure.

    Simple

    The doctor checked the patient's pedal pulse to ensure blood was reaching the feet.

    In context

    The surgeon noted a slight abnormality in the pedal structure, suggesting a congenital issue with the small bones of the midfoot.

    Usage

    Used primarily in anatomical or medical contexts.

    pedalpodiatric

Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedāl(is). By surface analysis, ped- + -al.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin pedālis
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Frequent
Updated