English Reference

Word

pedal

Phoneticsped·al, stress on the first syllable

/ˈpɛdəɫ/

US spelling · pedaled

Definitions

01foot lever

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a part of a bicycle, car, or machine that you push with your foot to make it go or stop.

n. a lever operated by the foot to power a vehicle or control a mechanism.

“He pushed the brake pedal hard to stop the car before the red light.”

“The cyclist maintained a steady rhythm, her feet clipped into the pedals to ensure maximum power transfer during the steep climb.”

Usage

Commonly used with the verbs 'push', 'press', or 'step on'.

Synonyms

levertreadle

02music/sound effect

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Music

n. a small box on the floor that a guitar player steps on to change the sound.

n. an electronic effects unit or mechanical lever used by musicians to modify the tone or sustain of an instrument.

“The guitar player has a special pedal that makes his instrument sound fuzzy.”

“The organist expertly navigated the complex bass line using the wooden pedals of the pedalboard while simultaneously managing the manuals.”

Usage

In piano playing, often refers specifically to the sustain or damper pedals.

Synonyms

stompboxsustain pedal

03to ride a bike

A2 · Elementary

v. to push the pedals of a bicycle with your feet to move forward.

v. to operate a bicycle or similar vehicle by moving the feet in a circular motion on the pedals.

“We had to pedal very hard to get up the big hill.”

“She pedalled furiously across the finish line, securing her position at the top of the leaderboard after a gruelling three-hour race.”

Usage

Intransitive when describing the act of cycling; transitive when describing the action on the pedals themselves.

Synonyms

04relating to the foot

C2 · Proficiency Medicine Technical

adj. having to do with the foot.

adj. pertaining to the foot or a foot-like structure.

“The doctor checked the patient's pedal pulse to ensure blood was reaching the feet.”

“The surgeon noted a slight abnormality in the pedal structure, suggesting a congenital issue with the small bones of the midfoot.”

Usage

Used primarily in anatomical or medical contexts.

Synonyms

pedalpodiatric

Etymology

Borrowed from French pédale, Latin pedāl(is). By surface analysis, ped- + -al.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

Domains

MedicineMusic

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Frequent
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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English Reference